vault-link/frontend/sync-client/src/services/websocket-manager.ts
2026-09-21 21:29:52 +01:00

361 lines
13 KiB
TypeScript

import type { Logger } from "../tracing/logger";
import type { Settings } from "../persistence/settings";
import type { WebSocketServerMessage } from "./types/WebSocketServerMessage";
import type { WebSocketClientMessage } from "./types/WebSocketClientMessage";
import type { CursorPositionFromClient } from "./types/CursorPositionFromClient";
import type { ClientCursors } from "./types/ClientCursors";
import { createPromise } from "../utils/create-promise";
import type { EventBatch } from "./types/EventBatch";
import { WEBSOCKET_DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT_IN_S } from "../consts";
import { removeFromArray } from "../utils/remove-from-array";
import { EventListeners } from "../utils/data-structures/event-listeners";
import { awaitAll } from "../utils/await-all";
export class WebSocketManager {
public readonly onWebSocketStatusChanged = new EventListeners<
(isConnected: boolean) => unknown
>();
public readonly onRemoteVaultUpdateReceived = new EventListeners<
(update: EventBatch) => Promise<void>
>();
public readonly onRemoteCursorsUpdateReceived = new EventListeners<
(cursors: ClientCursors[]) => Promise<void>
>();
private isStopped = true;
private resolveDisconnectingPromise: null | (() => unknown) = null;
private receiveTimeoutId: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined;
private reconnectTimeoutId: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined;
private readonly outstandingPromises: Promise<unknown>[] = [];
private webSocket: WebSocket | undefined;
private readonly webSocketFactoryImplementation: typeof globalThis.WebSocket;
public constructor(
private readonly deviceId: string,
private readonly logger: Logger,
private readonly settings: Settings,
webSocketImplementation?: typeof globalThis.WebSocket
) {
if (webSocketImplementation) {
this.webSocketFactoryImplementation = webSocketImplementation;
} else {
if (
typeof globalThis !== "undefined" &&
typeof globalThis.WebSocket === "undefined"
) {
// eslint-disable-next-line
this.webSocketFactoryImplementation = require("ws"); // polyfill for WebSocket in Node.js
} else {
this.webSocketFactoryImplementation = WebSocket;
}
}
}
public get isWebSocketConnected(): boolean {
return (
this.webSocket !== undefined &&
this.webSocket.readyState ===
this.webSocketFactoryImplementation.OPEN
);
}
public start(): void {
if (!this.isStopped) return;
this.isStopped = false;
this.initializeWebSocket();
}
public async stop(): Promise<void> {
const [promise, resolve] = createPromise();
this.resolveDisconnectingPromise = resolve;
this.isStopped = true;
clearTimeout(this.receiveTimeoutId);
if (this.reconnectTimeoutId !== undefined) {
clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeoutId);
this.reconnectTimeoutId = undefined;
}
const socket = this.webSocket;
try {
socket?.close(1000, "WebSocketManager has been stopped");
} catch (error) {
this.logger.warn(`Failed to close WebSocket: ${String(error)}`);
if (socket) this.reconnect(socket);
}
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/init-declarations
let timeoutId: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined;
const timeoutPromise = new Promise<void>((_, reject) => {
timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
reject(
new Error(
`Timeout waiting for WebSocket to close after ${WEBSOCKET_DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT_IN_S} seconds`
)
);
}, WEBSOCKET_DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT_IN_S * 1000);
});
try {
while (this.isWebSocketConnected) {
await Promise.race([promise, timeoutPromise]);
}
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error(
`Error while waiting for WebSocket to close: ${String(error)}`
);
// Force cleanup even if close didn't work
this.resolveDisconnectingPromise();
this.resolveDisconnectingPromise = null;
} finally {
// Clear timeout to prevent unhandled rejection
if (timeoutId !== undefined) {
clearTimeout(timeoutId);
}
// A throwing, silent or timed-out close must still fence callbacks
// before a stopped client can release its state or restart.
if (socket) this.reconnect(socket);
}
await this.waitUntilFinished();
}
public async waitUntilFinished(): Promise<void> {
await awaitAll(this.outstandingPromises);
}
public sendHandshakeMessage(
message: WebSocketClientMessage & { type: "handshake" }
): void {
const { webSocket } = this;
if (!webSocket) {
throw new Error(
"WebSocket is not connected, cannot send handshake message"
);
}
try {
webSocket.send(JSON.stringify(message));
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error(
`Failed to send handshake message: ${String(error)}`
);
this.reconnect(webSocket);
throw error;
}
}
public updateLocalCursors(cursorPositions: CursorPositionFromClient): void {
if (!this.isWebSocketConnected || !this.webSocket) {
// A missing cursor update is fine, we can just skip it if needed
this.logger.warn(
"WebSocket is not connected, cannot send cursor positions"
);
return;
}
const message: WebSocketClientMessage = {
type: "cursorPositions",
...cursorPositions
};
try {
this.webSocket.send(JSON.stringify(message));
this.logger.debug(
`Sent cursor positions: ${JSON.stringify(cursorPositions)}`
);
} catch (error) {
this.logger.warn(
`Failed to send cursor positions: ${String(error)}`
);
}
}
private expectResponse(socket: WebSocket): void {
clearTimeout(this.receiveTimeoutId);
// Cursor heartbeats are acknowledged every 15 seconds, including when
// there are no open editors. An OPEN TCP socket alone proves nothing.
this.receiveTimeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
if (this.webSocket !== socket || this.isStopped) return;
this.logger.warn("WebSocket receive deadline expired");
this.reconnect(socket);
}, 45_000);
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition -- Browser timers have no unref method.
this.receiveTimeoutId.unref?.();
}
private reconnect(socket: WebSocket): void {
if (this.webSocket !== socket) return;
clearTimeout(this.receiveTimeoutId);
socket.onopen = null;
socket.onclose = null;
socket.onmessage = null;
socket.onerror = (): void => {
/* Retired transports may still emit errors. */
};
this.webSocket = undefined;
this.onWebSocketStatusChanged.trigger(false);
try {
socket.close();
} catch {
/* The transport may already be gone. */
}
if (this.isStopped) {
this.resolveDisconnectingPromise?.();
this.resolveDisconnectingPromise = null;
} else {
this.scheduleReconnect();
}
}
private scheduleReconnect(): void {
if (this.isStopped) return;
clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimeoutId);
this.reconnectTimeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
this.reconnectTimeoutId = undefined;
this.initializeWebSocket();
}, this.settings.getSettings().webSocketRetryIntervalMs);
}
private initializeWebSocket(): void {
if (this.isStopped) return;
try {
this.openWebSocket();
} catch (error) {
this.logger.warn(`Cannot initialize WebSocket: ${String(error)}`);
this.webSocket = undefined;
clearTimeout(this.receiveTimeoutId);
this.onWebSocketStatusChanged.trigger(false);
this.scheduleReconnect();
}
}
private openWebSocket(): void {
// Clean up old WebSocket handlers to prevent race conditions
if (this.webSocket) {
try {
// Remove handlers to prevent them from firing after new connection
this.webSocket.onopen = null;
this.webSocket.onclose = null;
this.webSocket.onmessage = null;
this.webSocket.onerror = (): void => {
/* Retired transports may still emit errors. */
};
this.webSocket.close();
} catch (e) {
this.logger.error(
`Failed to close previous WebSocket connection: ${e}`
);
}
}
const { remoteUri, vaultName } = this.settings.getSettings();
const wsUri = new URL(remoteUri);
wsUri.protocol = wsUri.protocol === "https:" ? "wss:" : "ws:";
wsUri.pathname = `${wsUri.pathname.replace(/\/$/u, "")}/vaults/${encodeURIComponent(vaultName)}/ws`;
wsUri.search = "";
wsUri.hash = "";
this.logger.info(`Connecting to WebSocket at ${wsUri.toString()}`);
const socket = new this.webSocketFactoryImplementation(wsUri);
this.webSocket = socket;
this.expectResponse(socket);
this.webSocket.onerror = (): void => {
this.logger.warn("WebSocket transport error");
this.reconnect(socket);
};
this.webSocket.onopen = (): void => {
// Check if we've been stopped while connecting
if (this.isStopped) {
this.webSocket?.close(
1000,
"WebSocketManager was stopped during connection"
);
return;
}
this.logger.info("WebSocket connection opened");
try {
this.onWebSocketStatusChanged.trigger(true);
// A handshake failure can retire this socket from inside an
// observer. Finish delivery with its actual connection state.
if (this.webSocket !== socket)
this.onWebSocketStatusChanged.trigger(false);
} catch (error) {
this.logger.warn(
`WebSocket handshake failed: ${String(error)}`
);
this.reconnect(socket);
}
};
this.webSocket.onmessage = (event): void => {
try {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unsafe-type-assertion
const message = JSON.parse(
event.data
) as WebSocketServerMessage;
if (["vaultEvents", "cursorPositions"].includes(message.type))
this.expectResponse(socket);
// Track the message handling promise
const messageHandlingPromise = this.handleWebSocketMessage(
message
)
.catch((error: unknown) => {
this.logger.error(
`Error handling WebSocket message: ${String(error)}`
);
})
.finally(() => {
removeFromArray(
this.outstandingPromises,
messageHandlingPromise
);
});
void this.outstandingPromises.push(messageHandlingPromise); // ignore the returned promise
} catch (error) {
this.logger.error(
`Error parsing WebSocket message: ${String(error)}`
);
}
};
this.webSocket.onclose = (event): void => {
this.logger.warn(
`WebSocket closed with code ${event.code} (${event.reason == "" ? "unknown reason" : event.reason})`
);
this.reconnect(socket);
};
}
private async handleWebSocketMessage(
message: WebSocketServerMessage
): Promise<void> {
if (message.type === "vaultEvents") {
await this.onRemoteVaultUpdateReceived.triggerAsync(message);
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition
} else if (message.type === "cursorPositions") {
this.logger.debug(
`Received cursor positions for ${JSON.stringify(message.clients)}`
);
await this.onRemoteCursorsUpdateReceived.triggerAsync(
message.clients
);
} else {
this.logger.warn(
`Received unknown message type: ${JSON.stringify(message)}`
);
}
}
}